⬆️Open/Close Sensor uplink decoder
Recommended decoder (JavaScript ES6)
function decoder(data) {
const decbin = (byte)=>{
return (parseInt(byte, 16).toString(2)).padStart(8, '0');
}
let hexArray = data.match(/.{1,2}/g).map((byte)=>{ return byte })
let batteryTmp = ("0" + `${hexArray[1]}`.toString(16)).substr(-2);
let batteryVoltageCalculated = ((parseInt("0x"+ batteryTmp , 16) * 8) + 1600)/1000;
let thermistorProperlyConnected = decbin(hexArray[2])[5] == 0;
let extT1 = ("0" + hexArray[2].toString(16)).substr(-2)[1];
let extT2 = ("0" + `${hexArray[3]}`.toString(16)).substr(-2);
let temperature = (thermistorProperlyConnected ? parseInt(`0x${extT1}${extT2}`, 16) * 0.1 : 0).toFixed(2);
let counter = parseInt(`0x${hexArray[4]}${hexArray[5]}${hexArray[6]}`, 16)
let status = parseInt(hexArray[7],16);
let events = {"01": "keepalive", "20" : "reed switch", "21" : "push button"}
return {
event: events[hexArray[0]],
status: status,
counter: counter,
batteryVoltage: batteryVoltageCalculated,
thermistorProperlyConnected:thermistorProperlyConnected,
temperature: Number(temperature)
}
}
TTN V3 Decoder (JavaScript ES5):
function decodeUplink(input) {
var bytes = input.bytes;
function decbin(byte){
return (parseInt(byte, 16).toString(2)).padStart(8, '0');
}
var data = bytes.map(function (byte) {
var number = parseInt(byte).toString(16);
if( (number.length % 2) > 0) { number= "0" + number }
return number;
});
var batteryTmp = ("0" + `${data[1]}`.toString(16)).substr(-2);
var batteryVoltageCalculated = ((parseInt("0x"+ batteryTmp , 16) * 8) + 1600)/1000;
var thermistorProperlyConnected = decbin(data[2])[5] == 0;
var extT1 = ("0" + data[2].toString(16)).substr(-2)[1];
var extT2 = ("0" + `${data[3]}`.toString(16)).substr(-2);
var temperature = (thermistorProperlyConnected ? parseInt(`0x${extT1}${extT2}`, 16) * 0.1 : 0).toFixed(2);
var counter = parseInt(`0x${data[4]}${data[5]}${data[6]}`, 16)
var status = parseInt(data[7],16);
var events = {01: "keepalive", 20 : "reed switch", 21 : "push button"}
return {
data: {
event: events[Number(data[0])],
status: status,
counter: counter,
batteryVoltage: batteryVoltageCalculated,
thermistorProperlyConnected:thermistorProperlyConnected,
temperature: Number(temperature)
}
}
}
DataCake Decoder
function decodeUplink(input) {
var bytes = input.bytes;
function decbin(byte) {
var bin = (parseInt(byte, 16).toString(2));
return "00000000".slice(bin.length) + bin; // Manually pad with leading zeros
}
function calculateBatteryVoltage(byte) {
return byte * 8 + 1600;
}
function calculateTemperature(rawData) {
return rawData / 10.0;
}
function handleKeepalive(bytes, data) {
// Byte 1: Device battery voltage
var batteryVoltage = calculateBatteryVoltage(bytes[1]) / 1000;
data.batteryVoltage = Number(batteryVoltage.toFixed(1));
// Byte 2: Thermistor operational status and temperature data (bits 9:8)
var thermistorConnected = (bytes[2] & 0x04) === 0; // Bit 2
var temperatureHighBits = bytes[2] & 0x03; // Bits 1:0
// Byte 3: Thermistor temperature data (bits 7:0)
var temperatureLowBits = bytes[3];
var temperatureRaw = (temperatureHighBits << 8) | temperatureLowBits;
var temperatureCelsius = calculateTemperature(temperatureRaw);
data.thermistorProperlyConnected = thermistorConnected;
data.temperature = Number(temperatureCelsius.toFixed(1));
// Byte 4-6: Counter data
var counter = parseInt((bytes[4] || '00') + (bytes[5] || '00') + (bytes[6] || '00'), 16);
data.counter = counter;
// Byte 7: Status or event code
var status = parseInt(bytes[7] || '0', 16);
data.status = status;
return data;
}
function handleResponse(bytes, data) {
var commands = bytes.map(function (byte) {
return ("0" + byte.toString(16)).substr(-2);
});
commands = commands.slice(0, -5); // Adjust slice to avoid slicing too much data
var command_len = 0;
commands.forEach(function (command, i) {
switch (command) {
case '04':
command_len = 2;
var hardwareVersion = commands[i + 1];
var softwareVersion = commands[i + 2];
data.deviceVersions = { hardware: Number(hardwareVersion), software: Number(softwareVersion) };
break;
case '12':
command_len = 1;
data.keepAliveTime = parseInt(commands[i + 1], 16);
break;
case '19':
command_len = 1;
var commandResponse = parseInt(commands[i + 1], 16);
var periodInMinutes = commandResponse * 5 / 60;
data.joinRetryPeriod = periodInMinutes;
break;
case '1b':
command_len = 1;
data.uplinkType = parseInt(commands[i + 1], 16);
break;
case '1d':
command_len = 2;
var wdpC = commands[i + 1] === '00' ? false : parseInt(commands[i + 1], 16);
var wdpUc = commands[i + 2] === '00' ? false : parseInt(commands[i + 2], 16);
data.watchDogParams = { wdpC: wdpC, wdpUc: wdpUc };
break;
case '1f':
command_len = 1;
data.sendEventLater = parseInt(commands[i + 1], 16);
break;
default:
break;
}
commands.splice(i, command_len);
});
return data;
}
var data = {};
if (bytes[0] === 1) {
data = handleKeepalive(bytes, data);
} else {
data = handleResponse(bytes, data);
// Handle the remaining keepalive data if required after response
bytes = bytes.slice(-5);
data = handleKeepalive(bytes, data);
}
return { data: data };
}
function Decoder(payload, port) {
var decoded = decodeUplink({ bytes: payload, fPort: port }).data;
// Array where we store the fields that are being sent to Datacake
var datacakeFields = [];
// Convert each field from decoded and convert them to Datacake format
for (var key in decoded) {
if (decoded.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
datacakeFields.push({ field: key.toUpperCase(), value: decoded[key] });
}
}
// Forward data to Datacake
return datacakeFields;
}
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